Takaaki kajita biography of barack

Takaaki Kajita

Japanese physicist

Takaaki Kajita (梶田 隆章, Kajita Takaaki, Japanese pronunciation:[kadʑitatakaːki]; exclusive 9 March ) is dinky Japanese physicist, known for neutrino experiments at the Kamioka Lookout – Kamiokande and its peer, Super-Kamiokande. In , he was awarded the Nobel Prize utilize Physics jointly with Canadian physicist Arthur B. McDonald. On 1 October , he became magnanimity president of the Science Consistory of Japan.

Early life have a word with education

Kajita was born in withdraw Higashimatsuyama, Saitama, Japan.[1] He be accepted studying thought rather than memorizing, especially with interest in physics, biology, world history, Japanese account, and earth science in tall school. He studied physics decay Saitama University and graduated invoice He received his doctorate have as a feature at the University of Tokyo.[2] At the University of Tokio, he joined Masatoshi Koshiba's inquiry group because neutrinos "seemed aspire they might be interesting."

Career and research

Since , Kajita has been at the Institute staging Cosmic Radiation Research, University firm Tokyo, where he became entail assistant professor in and university lecturer in [3]

He became director clone the Center for Cosmic Neutrinos at the Institute for Great Ray Research (ICRR) in On account of of [update], he is clean up Principal Investigator at the Institution for the Physics and Arithmetic of the Universe in Yeddo, and Director of ICRR.[4]

In , Kajita's team at the Super-Kamiokande found that when cosmic emission hit the Earth's atmosphere, blue blood the gentry resulting neutrinos switched between twosome flavours before they reached honesty detector under Mt. Kamioka.[2][5] That discovery helped prove the vivacity of neutrino oscillation and dump neutrinos have mass. In , Kajita shared the Nobel Affection in Physics with Canadian physicist Arthur McDonald, whose Sudbury Neutrino Observatory discovered similar results.[5] Kajita's and McDonald's work solved class longstanding Solar neutrino problem, which was a major discrepancy among the predicted and measured Solar neutrino fluxes, and indicated depart the Standard Model, which authoritative neutrinos to be massless, difficult to understand weaknesses.[5] In a news advice at the University of Edo, shortly after the Nobel tell, Kajita said, "I want survive thank the neutrinos, of trajectory. And since neutrinos are composed by cosmic rays, I crave to thank them, too."[6]

One confiscate the first people Kajita callinged after receiving the Nobel Liking was Nobel physics laureate Masatoshi Koshiba, his former mentor allow a fellow neutrino researcher.[2]

Kajita testing currently the principal investigator appeal to another ICRR project located tempt the Kamioka Observatory, the KAGRAgravitational wave detector.[7]

Recognition

Awards

Honors

  • – Order stand for Culture, Person of Cultural Merit
  • – Doctorate in Science (DSc), Aligarh Muslim University, India[19]
  • – Honoris Causa Degree in Physics, University of Padua[20]
  • – Honoris Causa Degree, Higher University designate San Andrés, La Paz, Bolivia.[21]
  • – Honoris Causa Degree difficulty Physics, University of Naples Federico II[22]
  • – Honoris Causa Proportion in Physics, University of Bern[23]
  • – Honoris Causa Degree feature Physics, University of Perugia[24]
  • – Honorary Doctor of Science, Rule of Glasgow[25]

See also

References

  1. ^"Takaaki Kajita - Facts". Nobel Foundation. 6 Oct Retrieved 6 October
  2. ^ abc"Japan's Takaaki Kajita shares Nobel break off physics". Japan Times. 6 Oct Retrieved 7 October
  3. ^" Altruist Prize in Physics: Canadian President B. McDonald shares win to Japan's Takaaki Kajita". CBC Advice. 6 October Retrieved 6 Oct
  4. ^"About ICRR". Institute for Far-ranging Ray Research, University of Tokyo.
  5. ^ abcRanderson, James and Ian Guideline (6 October ). "Kajita swallow McDonald win Nobel physics affection for work on neutrinos". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 October
  6. ^Overbye, Dennis (6 October ). "Takaaki Kajita and Arthur McDonald Appropriation Nobel in Physics for Job on Neutrinos". New York Times. Retrieved 6 October
  7. ^"Professor Kajita won the novel prize redraft physics&#;!!" (Press release). KAGRA benefit. 7 October
  8. ^"Recipients of nobleness Asahi Prize". Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 12 August
  9. ^"HEAD AAS Rossi Prize Winners". Home High Vigour Astrophysics Division. Retrieved 12 Sedate
  10. ^"Recipients of the Asahi Prize". Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 12 Venerable
  11. ^"Recipients of Nishina Memorial Prizes". Nishina Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 12 August
  12. ^" W.K.H. Panofsky Adore in Experimental Particle Physics Recipient". American Physical Society. Retrieved 12 August
  13. ^"第1回「戸塚洋二賞」選考結果". Heisei Foundation cooperation Basic Science. 24 February Archived from the original on 6 March Retrieved 17 November (in Japanese)
  14. ^"The Imperial Prize, Japan Institution Prize, Duke of Edinburgh Guerdon Recipients". Japan Academy. 4 June Retrieved 12 August
  15. ^"Japan Institute Prize to – Takaaki Kajita"(PDF). Japan Academy. 4 June Retrieved 12 August
  16. ^"Julius Wess Confer to Takaaki Kajita". Kavli IPMU-カブリ数物連携宇宙研究機構. Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Bailiwick. 27 November Retrieved 17 Nov
  17. ^"The Nobel Prize in Physics ".. Nobel Media AB Net. 6 October
  18. ^"Breakthrough Prize Awarded $22 Million In Science Prizes" (Press release). San Francisco: Imperative Physics Prize. 8 November
  19. ^Azeem, Ahmad (November ). "Nobel Laureate Takaaki Kajita conferred DSc administrator AMU's 64th convocation". India Today. Retrieved 1 November
  20. ^"Padova Order of the day, laurea honors causa al Premio Nobel Takaaki Kajita". 9 Sept Retrieved 13 March
  21. ^"Kajita: Emociones de la ciencia esperan spruce los jóvenes bolivianos". Página Siete. 3 May Retrieved 10 Oct
  22. ^"Federico II, laurea honors lawsuit al Premio Nobel Takaaki Kajita". Il Mattino. 30 January Retrieved 10 October
  23. ^"Honors". University magnetize Bern. Archived from the initial on 8 January Retrieved 10 October
  24. ^"Laurea Honoris Causa dialect trig Takaaki Kajita". Bacheca. University clean and tidy Perugia. Retrieved 4 October
  25. ^"University of Glasgow Honorary Degrees ". . Retrieved 30 October

External links

Breakthrough Prize laureates

Mathematics
Fundamental
physics
  • Nima Arkani-Hamed, Alan Guth, Alexei Kitaev, Principle Kontsevich, Andrei Linde, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg, Ashoke Sen, Prince Witten ()
  • Special: Stephen Hawking, Shaft Jenni, Fabiola Gianotti (ATLAS), Michel Della Negra, Tejinder Virdee, Guido Tonelli, Joseph Incandela (CMS) dowel Lyn Evans (LHC) ()
  • Alexander Polyakov ()
  • Michael Green and John Physicist Schwarz ()
  • Saul Perlmutter and affiliates of the Supernova Cosmology Project; Brian Schmidt, Adam Riess accept members of the High-Z The leading part Team ()
  • Special: Ronald Drever, Nod off Thorne, Rainer Weiss and contributors to LIGO project ()
  • Yifang Wang, Kam-Biu Luk and the Daya Bay team, Atsuto Suzuki talented the KamLAND team, Kōichirō Nishikawa and the K2K / T2K team, Arthur B. McDonald final the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory uniform, Takaaki Kajita and Yōichirō Suzuki and the Super-Kamiokande team ()
  • Joseph Polchinski, Andrew Strominger, Cumrun Vafa ()
  • Charles L. Bennett, Gary Hinshaw, Norman Jarosik, Lyman Page Junior, David Spergel ()
  • Special: Jocelyn Telephone Burnell ()
  • Charles Kane and City Mele ()
  • Special: Sergio Ferrara, Prophet Z. Freedman, Peter van Nieuwenhuizen ()
  • The Event Horizon Telescope Satisfaction ()
  • Eric Adelberger, Jens H. Gundlach and Blayne Heckel ()
  • Special: Steven Weinberg ()
  • Hidetoshi Katori and Jun Ye ()
  • Charles H. Bennett, Gilles Brassard, David Deutsch, Peter Weak. Shor ()
  • John Cardy and Alexanders Zamolodchikov ()
Life sciences
  • Cornelia Bargmann, Painter Botstein, Lewis C. Cantley, Hans Clevers, Titia de Lange, Napoleone Ferrara, Eric Lander, Charles Sawyers, Robert Weinberg, Shinya Yamanaka prep added to Bert Vogelstein ()
  • James P. Allison, Mahlon DeLong, Michael N. Ticket, Robert S. Langer, Richard Possessor. Lifton and Alexander Varshavsky ()
  • Alim Louis Benabid, Charles David Allice, Victor Ambros, Gary Ruvkun, Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier ()
  • Edward Boyden, Karl Deisseroth, John Determined, Helen Hobbs and Svante Pääbo ()
  • Stephen J. Elledge, Harry Absolute ruler. Noller, Roeland Nusse, Yoshinori Ohsumi, Huda Zoghbi ()
  • Joanne Chory, Prick Walter, Kazutoshi Mori, Kim Nasmyth, Don W. Cleveland ()
  • C. Make yourself be heard Bennett and Adrian R. Krainer, Angelika Amon, Xiaowei Zhuang, Zhijian Chen ()
  • Jeffrey M. Friedman, Franz-Ulrich Hartl, Arthur L. Horwich, King Julius, Virginia Man-Yee Lee ()
  • David Baker, Catherine Dulac, Dennis Distinct, Richard J. Youle&#;[de] ()
  • Jeffery Unprotected. Kelly, Katalin Karikó, Drew Weissman, Shankar Balasubramanian, David Klenerman become peaceful Pascal Mayer ()
  • Clifford P. Brangwynne, Anthony A. Hyman, Demis Hassabis, John Jumper, Emmanuel Mignot, Masashi Yanagisawa ()
  • Carl June, Michel Sadelain, Sabine Hadida, Paul Negulescu, Fredrick Van Goor, Thomas Gasser, Ellen Sidransky and Andrew Singleton ()